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Sci Rep ; 10(1): 10884, 2020 07 02.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32616832

RESUMO

Peripheral hemodynamics, measured via the blood volume pulse and vasomotion, provide a valuable way of monitoring physiological state. Camera imaging-based systems can be used to measure these peripheral signals without contact with the body, at distances of multiple meters. While researchers have paid attention to non-contact imaging photoplethysmography, the study of peripheral hemodynamics and the effect of autonomic nervous system activity on these signals has received less attention. Using a method, based on a tissue-like model of the skin, we extract melanin [Formula: see text] and hemoglobin [Formula: see text] concentrations from videos of the hand and face and show that significant decreases in peripheral pulse signal power (by 36% ± 29%) and vasomotion signal power (by 50% ± 26%) occur during periods of cognitive and psychological stress. Via three experiments we show that similar results are achieved across different stimuli and regions of skin (face and hand). While changes in peripheral pulse and vasomotion power were significant the changes in pulse rate variability were less consistent across subjects and tasks.


Assuntos
Hemodinâmica , Fotopletismografia/métodos , Estresse Psicológico/diagnóstico por imagem , Pensamento , Estimulação Acústica , Adulto , Volume Sanguíneo , Conjuntos de Dados como Assunto , Face , Feminino , Dedos , Mãos , Frequência Cardíaca/fisiologia , Hemoglobinas/análise , Humanos , Masculino , Matemática , Melaninas/análise , Estimulação Luminosa , Estresse Psicológico/fisiopatologia , Sistema Vasomotor/fisiologia , Adulto Jovem
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